尼克松基辛格：咱们前来中邦，是来插足它的

　　灏煎厠鏉?amp;鍩鸿緵鏍硷細鎴戜滑鍓嶆潵涓�鍥斤紝鏄�鏉ュ姞鍏ュ畠鐨?

　　绗�涓冭�?/p>

　　鎴戜滑鏄�鏉ュ姞鍏ヤ腑鍗庡笣鍥界�?/p>

　　棣欐腐褰辫�嗕範鎯�鍦ㄧ墖澶存斁涓€鍒欏０鏄庯細鈥滄湰鐗?鍓х函灞炶櫄鏋勶紝濡傛湁闆峰悓锛屽疄灞炲阀鍚堛€傗€濆阀浜嗕笉鏄�锛屽湪閭ｉ儴濂囪懇鐢靛奖鍎裤�婂緛鏈嶈€呯帇瀛愩€嬩笌鑷冲皯涓€妗╃湡瀹炵殑鍘嗗彶浜嬩欢涔嬮棿锛岀珶鏈夌�嶇�嶇殑宸у悎锛屼害鍗筹紝闆峰悓銆?/p>

　　銆婅搐鑹�娣戝痉鐨勭敺涓汇�嬧€斺€旀垜鏄�璇淬�婂緛鏈嶈€呯帇瀛愩€嬧€斺€斿湪涓€涔濆叚浜斿勾涓婃槧銆備竴涔濅竷涓€骞达紝鏃朵换缇庡浗鎬荤粺瀹夊叏鍔╃悊鍩鸿緵鏍肩�樺瘑璁块棶鍖椾含锛岄渿鎯婁笘鐣屻�備竴涔濅竷浜屽勾锛岀編鍥芥€荤粺灏煎厠鏉捐�垮崕锛屼腑缇庡叧绯烩�滅牬鍐扳€濄€?/p>

　　銆婂緛鏈嶈€呯帇瀛愩€嬫槸涓€閮ㄧ函铏氭瀯鐨勫ū涔愮數褰憋紝杩戝勾锛屽€熶簰鑱旂綉涔嬪姏锛屼腑鍥藉ぇ闄嗚�備紬鎵嶇湅鍒板畠锛屽苟涓斾�€鑷磋�や负鏄�閮€滃ぇ鐑傜墖鍎库€濃€斺€旀病涓€鏍峰効绗﹀悎鍘嗗彶锛佸凹銆佸熀鐨勨€滅牬鍐颁箣琛屸€濓紙杩欐槸涓�鍥戒汉鍗曟柟闈㈢殑鍛藉悕锛夋槸鐪熷疄鍙戠敓鐨勪簨浠讹紝鍏�璁ゆ槸涓€浠剁浉褰撻噸瑕佺殑鏀挎不浜嬩欢锛屽�归殢鍚庣殑鍘嗗彶褰卞搷涓嶅皬�€傚凹鍏嬫澗鎬荤粺涓庡熀杈涙牸鍗氬＋鍚庢潵閮藉啓浜嗗洖蹇嗗綍锛屼笉鍙��€濊��鐨勬槸锛屽湪涓や綅澶ф斂娌诲�剁殑鍥炲繂褰曢噷锛屼粬浠�浣滀负鐢蜂富瑙掔殑鈥滀娇涓�鍥藉�€鏀锯€濓紙Opening 聽to China锛岀編鏂瑰�瑰悓涓�浠跺�栦氦浜嬩欢鐨勫懡鍚嶏級琛屽姩锛屾湁寰堝�氭儏鑺傦紝閮戒笌銆婂緛鏈嶈€呯帇瀛愩€嬮浄鍚屻€?/p>

　　娆х編鐨勬垬蹇戒汉鎵嶄滑锛屾寜鐓т粬浠�蹇冪洰涓�鐨勪笘鐣屼綋绯伙紝瀹氬埗浜嗕竴閮ㄥソ鑾卞潪鐢靛奖锛岄噷闈㈢殑鎯呰妭鍏ㄩ儴鏄�铏氭瀯�€傜粨鏋滐紝涓嶅嚭鍑犲勾锛屼粬浠�涓栫晫閲屾�€浼樼��鏈€鏅烘収鐨勬斂娌诲�讹紝绔熸妸褰辩墖閲岀殑鎯呰妭涓婃墜鎿嶄綔浜嗕�€閬嶃€傜數褰变笂鏄犲湪鍏堬紝涓や綅鏀挎不瀹剁殑鍥炲繂褰曞湪鍗佸�氬勾浠ュ悗鎵嶅啓鎴愶紝缁撴灉锛屽湪浠栦滑涓や汉鐨勭瑪涓嬶紝鐪熷疄鍙嶈�屽�嶅埗浜嗚櫄鏋勩�傚洖蹇嗗綍鏄�绾�瀹炰綔鍝侊紝涓嶄粎璁茶堪浣滆€呯殑缁忓巻锛岃�茶堪浠栦滑鐪间腑鐨勫巻鍙蹭簨浠讹紝涔熷�ｆ壃浠栦滑鐨勬斂娌荤悊璁猴紝鍧︾櫧浠栦滑鐨勬€濇兂鍜屾儏鎰燂紝浜庢槸锛屾垜浠�鐪嬪埌锛屽湪灏肩埛鍜屽熀鐖风殑�€滅邯瀹炩€濆姫鍔涢噷锛屼笌銆婂緛鏈嶈€呯帇瀛愩€嬬殑绉嶇�嶉浄鍚岋紝渚挎椂�€屾槸蹇冪悊骞昏�夛紝鏃惰�屾槸瀹為檯琛屽姩銆備粬浠�鏄�鍦ㄥ崐姊﹀崐閱掗噷瀹屾垚浜嗛偅鏍蜂竴妗╁奖鍝嶄笘鐣岀殑閲嶅ぇ澶栦氦琛屽姩銆?/p>

　　浜庢槸鍘嗗彶瀛﹀氨閬�鍒颁簡绐佺牬锛氥�婂緛鏈嶈€呯帇瀛愩€嬭櫧鐒朵笌鍏堝墠宸茬劧鍙戠敓鐨勪竴娈甸噸瑕佸巻鍙蹭笉绗︼紝鍗翠笌鏈�鏉ヨ�屽皢鍙戠敓鐨勪竴娈甸噸瑕佸巻鍙茬浉绗︺€傝繕娌℃湁鍙戠敓鐨勫巻鍙诧紝鑹烘湳鍏堢粰鎺掓紨浜嗕竴閬嶏紝璁╀笘鐣屼汉姘戞彁鏃╃湅鍒颁簡銆?/p>

　　棣栧厛鏈変竴澶勬儕浜虹殑闆峰悓銆備腑鍗庡笣鍥界殑澶т娇鐢樼伒涓庨殢鍛樻槸鍦ㄥ嚭浣垮嵃搴︿箣鍚庯紝鍦ㄧ摝缃曡蛋寤婇噷閬囧埌鐢蜂富銆傝€岀幇瀹炰腑锛屽熀杈涙牸绗�涓�娆＄�樺瘑璁垮崕锛屾槸�€熼亾宸村熀鏂�鍧︺�傚埌浜嗕簩銆囦簩涓€骞达紝缇庡啗鎾ょ�婚樋瀵屾睏锛屼腑涓滀笌瑗挎柟涓栫晫涓�閬擄紝浠ョ摝缃曡蛋寤婁负鐢卞ご锛屽叴鑷村媰鍕冨湴绛夊緟涓�鍥藉嚭鍏甸樋瀵屾睏锛屽～琛ョ編鍥界暀涓嬬殑�€滅湡绌衡€濓紝鎯崇湅鐪嬫槸涓嶆槸鍙堜竴涓�甯濆浗鎺夊叆浜嗗笣鍥藉潫鍦猴紝姝ら檯鍥為【鍗婁釜涓栫邯鍓嶇殑閭ｉ�€滃ぇ鐑傜墖鈥濓紝鐪熸槸璁╀汉鎰熸叏涓囧崈銆傛崲鍙ヨ瘽璇达紝杩欎竴澶勯浄鍚岋紝鏄剧ず浜嗗湴缂樻斂娌荤殑鏌愮�嶈�勫緥锛屼篃鏄剧ず浜嗚タ鏂逛笘鐣屽湪浜氭床鎴樼暐涓婄殑杩炵画鎬с€?/p>

　　褰辩墖涓�锛岀敺涓婚儴钀戒笌涓�鍥戒娇鍥㈡眹鍚堝悗锛岃蛋鍑虹摝缃曡蛋寤?/p>

　　鍏朵粬杩樻湁寰堝�氬緢寰�濡欑殑瀵瑰簲锛屽�傦紝鍒濆埌鍖椾含锛屽摬鍒�璇达細鈥滄垜浠庢潵娌″悆杩欎箞濂借繃鈥濓紱鍩鸿緵鏍笺€婄櫧瀹�宀佹湀�€嬮噷鍒欏菇榛橀亾锛氣€滅‘瀹烇紝鎸夌収涓�鍥戒紶缁燂紝閲庤洰浜烘潵瀹�涓€瀹氳�佽��璁炬兂涓烘槸鎸ㄧ�€楗跨殑锛屽洜姝や互鍒涚邯褰曠殑閫熷害缁欐垜浠��€佹潵浜嗚�茬┒鐨勬棭椁愩�傗€?[i]锛圱rue to the Chinese tradition that barbarian guests must be assumed to be starving, we were served an elaborate breakfast in record time锛夎繖涓€澶勫阀鍚堝緢鏈変唬琛ㄦ€э細褰辩墖涓庡洖蹇嗗綍涔嬮棿鐨勯浄鍚岋紝绾�绮规槸缇庡浗浜哄崟鏂归潰鐞嗚В鐨勭粨鏋滐紝鏄�缇庡浗浜哄崟鏂归潰鐨勮�傚康�€犳垚鐨勩€備笉闅剧湅鏄庣櫧锛屾槸瑗挎柟浜哄湪鑷�宸卞埗�€犵殑瑙傚康閲屾潵鍥炴墦杞�鍎匡紝瀵艰嚧浜嗗�傛�ょ�诲�囩殑闆峰悓�€?/p>

　　濡傛灉涓€鏂逛粎浠呭湪鑴戝瓙閲岄粯榛樿�昏В瀵规柟鐨勮�屼负锛屼篃灏辩畻浜嗭紝杩欐槸姣忎竴澶╂瘡涓�浜虹殑蹇冮噷閮藉彂鐢熺殑鏃ュ父�€備絾鏄�锛屽湪閭ｄ�€娈靛巻鍙插線浜嬩腑锛岀編鍥戒汉蹇冭兏閲屼竴鏁村�楃殑涓栫晫瑙傦紝褰卞搷鍒颁簡浠栦滑鐨勮�屼负锛屽苟涓旇�╀粬浠�鐨勮�屼负涓庝�€閮ㄥ晢涓氱墖鐨勫墽鎯呴浄鍚屻€?/p>

　　浠モ€滃緛鏈嶁€濆拰鈥滃笣鍥解€濅负涓婚�橈紝瑗挎柟涓栫晫娑岀幇浜嗘捣閲忕殑浣滃搧锛屽彲鏄�锛屻€婂€惧浗鍊惧煄鐨勭敺涓汇€嬧€斺€斿嵆銆婂緛鏈嶈€呯帇瀛愩€嬧€斺€旇〃鐜颁簡涓€涓�鍦ㄨタ鏂逛汉绗斾笅闈炲父缃曡�佺殑涓婚�橈�?/p>

　　鐢蜂富鐜囬�嗛儴钀藉墠鏉ユ姇濂斾腑鍗庡笣鍥斤紝鏄�鏉ュ姞鍏ュ畠鐨勶紝涓嶆槸鏉ユ媶鏁ｅ畠鐨勩€?/p>

　　浠庤壓鏈�鍒涗綔鐨勮�掑害璇达紝杩欐牱涓€涓�涓婚�樻槸寰堥毦瀹屾垚鐨勶紝鐢靛奖鑳芥媿鎴愰偅涓�姘村钩锛屼篃鏄�闅句负浜嗐€?/p>

　　鑰屽凹銆佸熀浜屼汉鍦ㄥ洖蹇嗗綍浠ュ強鍚庢潵鐨勫叾浠栬憲浣滀腑锛屽紓鍙ｅ悓澹帮細

　　鎴戜滑褰撳垵鍓嶅線涓�鍥斤紝鏄�鏉ュ姞鍏ュ畠鐨勶紝涓嶆槸鏉ユ媶鏁ｅ畠鐨勩€?/p>

　　瀹為檯涓婏紝鍏充簬涓€鍏�鍥涖�囧勾浠ユ潵涓�瑗垮啿绐佺殑�€ц川锛岄櫎浜嗗皯鏁板乏娲句箣澶栵紝瑗挎柟鍚勫浗鐨勪富娴佸０闊充篃鏄�寮傚彛鍚屽０锛�

　　鎴戜滑褰撳垵鍓嶅線涓�鍗庡笣鍥斤紝缁濆�规病鏈夋媶鏁ｅ畠鐨勬剰鎬濄€?/p>

　　浜屽崄涓栫邯褰撳喎鎴樼粨鏉熷墠鐨勮嫳璇�鍐欎綔锛岀‘瀹炴槸浜虹被鏂囧�︾殑宸呭嘲涔嬩竴銆備袱浣嶆斂娌诲�剁殑鍥炲繂褰曪紝鎵�璋撻潪铏氭瀯浣滃搧锛岃嚦灏戝湪鐩稿叧涓�鍥界殑绔犺妭閲岋紝閮借兘澶熷疄鐜拌タ鏂圭幇瀹炰富涔夋枃鑹哄湪褰撴椂杈炬垚鐨勬�€宸у拰澧冪晫锛氬悓鏃惰�蹭袱浠跺畬鍏ㄤ笉鍚岀殑浜嬶紝琛ㄩ潰涓婅�蹭竴浠朵簨锛屼竴浠朵汉浜洪兘鑳界湅鏄庣櫧鐨勪簨锛屽悓鏃跺彊杩板彟涓€浠朵簨锛屼竴浠朵豢浣涙殫娴佷竴鏍锋綔娑岀殑浜嬩欢锛岄渶瑕佷細蹇冧汉鑾炲皵鍏遍福銆?/p>

　　浠栦滑浜屼綅鐨勫洖蹇嗗綍锛岃〃闈�涓婇兘鏄�璁叉渶涓ヨ們鐨勭幇瀹炴斂娌伙紝濡備綍绐佺牬鍍靛眬锛屾墦閫犱粬浠�璁捐�＄殑涓栫晫绉╁簭銆備絾鏄�鍚屾椂锛屽張璁蹭簡鍙﹀�栦竴浠朵簨锛岀壒鍒�鏄�鍩虹埛鐨勩€婄櫧瀹�宀佹湀�€嬶紝娴撳ⅷ閲嶅僵锛岀伀鑺卞洓灏勶紝鎶婇偅鍙﹀�栦�€浠朵簨璁插緱骞介粯椋庤叮锛屼紭闆呭姩浜猴紝杩樺厖婊℃縺鎯呬笌娓╂煍銆傝€岄偅鍙﹀�栦�€浠朵簨锛岀珶鏄��€婂緛鏈嶈€呯帇瀛愩€嬮噷鐨勫墽鎯呫€?/p>

　　閭ｆ�靛巻鍙蹭腑缇庢柟鐨勪袱浣嶇敺涓�

　　銆婂緛鏈嶈€呯帇瀛愩€嬮噷璁茶堪锛氱敺涓诲強鍏跺勾杞婚儴钀斤紝鍦ㄤ腑鍗庡笣鍥界溂閲岋紝閮芥槸浜涢噹铔�浜猴紝浠栦滑寰椾互杩涘叆鍖椾含锛屽苟寰楀埌甯濆浗鎺ョ撼锛屼粎浠呮槸鍥犱负涓�鍗庡笣鍥介渶瑕佷緷闈犱粬浠�鐨勫啗浜嬭兘鍔涖�傝€岀敺涓绘病鏈夎緶璐熷笣鍥斤紝浠栦笉浠呮浛甯濆浗鎵撹触浜嗏€滃彌涔辩殑鍏ヤ镜鑰呪€濓紝鑰屼笖杩樻浛甯濆浗寰佹湇澶╀笅銆?/p>

　　銆婄櫧瀹�宀佹湀�€嬪垯濡欑瑪鐢熻姳锛屽府涓栫晫浜烘皯璁ゆ竻鈥滀娇涓�鍥藉�€鏀锯€濅簨浠剁殑瀹炶川锛?/p>

　　涓�鍥芥妸灏煎厠鏉炬�荤粺鐪嬫垚鍓嶆潵鏈濊础鐨勯噹铔�浜虹帇瀛愶紝鎶婄編鍥戒汉杩炲悓涓�鍒囬潪涓�鍥戒汉閮界湅鎴愭槸閲庤洰浜猴紝�€屽凹鍏嬫澗鎬荤粺涔熺‘瀹炴槸涓€浣嶉噹铔�浜虹帇瀛愩�傝繖涓�鍙よ�佸笣鍥介€氬父鏄�瀵瑰�栫晫涓ュ姞鎷掔粷鐨勶紝涔嬫墍浠ユ帴鍙楅偅浣嶉噹铔�浜虹帇瀛愶紝鏄�鍥犱负闇€瑕佺編鍥界殑鍐涗簨鍔涢噺銆?/p>

　　鍩鸿緵鏍煎湪绗�涓�娆＄�樺瘑璧村崕涔嬪墠锛屽悜�€荤粺鎻愪氦浜嗕竴浠芥枃浠舵眹缂栵紝鍏朵腑閬撴槸锛?/p>

　　鈥滄垜浠�鏃犵枒浼氶伃閬囦腑澶�鐜嬪浗缁煎悎鐥囷紝浠ヤ负鎴戜滑鏄�閲庤洰浜猴紝鏉ュ悜鏂囧寲鍜屾斂娌讳簨鍔�(澶嶆暟)鐨勪腑蹇冩湞璐★紝浣嗘槸鎴戜滑鍙�浠モ�滃熀浜庡�规垜浠�鑷�宸卞湪鍘嗗彶涓婄殑鍦颁綅鍜屽浗瀹跺姏閲忕殑瀹屽叏淇″績�€濓紝鑰屼笌杩欑被鑷�楂樿嚜澶у叡瀛樸�傗€?锛堛€婄櫧瀹�宀佹湀�€嬧€斺€斿師鏂囷細We would no doubt encounter the Middle Kingdom syndrome that we were barbarians come to pay tribute to the center of culture and politics, but we could live with these pretensions 鈥渋n full confidence of our own place in history and national strength.鈥?

　　涓�鍥芥柟闈�涓€鐩存妸鈥滅牬鍐颁箣琛屸€濆畾涔変负涓€妗╁�栦氦浜嬩欢锛屼絾灏肩埛鍜屽熀鐖峰憡璇変笘鐣岋�?/p>

　　缇庡浗浜洪潪甯哥湡璇氾紝鍏呮弧鏁�鎰忥紝浠栦滑鍓嶆潵涓�鍗庡笣鍥斤紝鏄�鏉ュ姞鍏ュ畠鐨勶紝涓嶆槸鏉ユ媶鏁ｅ畠鐨勩�備粬浠�鍓嶆潵淇濆崼瀹冿紝璁╁畠鍏嶄簬鍏朵粬鐨勯噹铔�浜衡€斺€旇嫃鑱斾汉鈥斺€旂殑濞佽儊鍜岀緸杈憋紝浠栦滑鏉ュ．澶у畠锛岃�╁畠鍏夎�€澶╀笅銆傜収渚嬧€斺€旂収鈥滄暟鍗冨勾鈥濈殑渚嬧€斺€斾腑鍗庡笣鍥藉湪璋ㄦ厧鍦伴€夋嫨銆佹€濊€冦€佸弽澶嶆祴璇曚箣鍚庯紝鍐冲畾鎺ョ撼杩欎竴浼欏効鏂扮殑閲庤洰浜恒€備絾鏄�锛岀編鍥戒汉鍒涢�犱簡浜虹被鍙蹭笂鐨勫�囪抗�€備腑鍗庡笣鍥藉湪鍏舵暟鍗冨勾鍘嗗彶涓婏紝绗�涓�娆★紝瀵绘眰涓庡畠鍥界粨鎴愬啗浜嬭仈鐩燂紝浠ヨ幏寰楄秴鍑洪暱鍩庝箣澶栫殑銆佷笘鐣屾€х殑鏉冨姏锛屽洜姝わ紝灏煎厠鏉炬€荤粺杩欎綅鈥滈噹铔�浜虹帇瀛愨�濇槸浣滀负甯濆浗鐨勫啗浜嬭仈鐩熼�栭�嗭紝杩涘叆闀垮煄锛屽埌杈惧寳浜�锛岃繖鏄�涓�鍗庡笣鍥藉彶涓婄殑绗�涓€娆★紝涔熸槸浜虹被鏂囨槑鍙蹭笂鐨勭��涓€娆°€傛墍浠ワ紝缇庡浗浜虹粓绌跺垱閫犱簡濂囪抗锛屽紑鍚�浜嗘枃鏄庡彶鐨勬柊涓�椤点€傜浉姣斾箣涓嬶紝銆婂緛鏈嶈€呯帇瀛愩€嬮噷鐢蜂富琚�甯濆浗鎺ョ撼鐨勮繃绋嬶紝灏卞洶绐樺�氫簡锛岃�╀汉�€滄儨銆?/p>

　　鎴愬悏鎬濇睏娌℃湁鍋氬埌鐨勶紝鑻卞浗浜烘病鏈夊仛鍒扮殑锛岀編鍥戒汉鍋氬埌浜嗭紝鍝堝搱锛?/p>

　　浜庢槸锛屻€婄櫧瀹�宀佹湀�€嬮噷绔熸湁濡傛�ょ殑鍒ゆ柇锛�

　　鈥滃凹鍏嬫澗杩欐�¤�垮崕涔熸槸杩欐牱銆傚埌鍠濆畬鑼剁殑鏃跺€欙紝鎵€鏈夊湪搴х殑浜洪兘鎰熷埌淇℃湇鈥斺€旀�ｅ儚涓冧釜鏈堝墠鎴戝湪绉樺瘑璁垮崕鏃舵�€鎰熷埌鐨勪竴鏍封€斺€旇嚜宸卞凡缁忚��鎺ョ撼杩涗簡涓€涓�闈炲父鎺掑�栨€х殑淇变箰閮�锛岃櫧鐒堕偅鏃惰繛涓�娆″疄璐ㄦ€х殑璋堣瘽閮借繕娌¤繘琛岃繃銆傗€?锛堝師鏂囷細And so it was on Nixon鈥檚 visit. By the time we had taken tea, all present felt convinced鈥攋ust as I had seven months earlier during my secret visit鈥攖hat they had been admitted into a very exclusive club, though there had yet to take place a single substantive conversation.锛?/p>

　　绗�涓�娆¤�诲埌杩欎�€娈碉紝鎴戦兘鎯婂憜浜嗭紝鐒跺悗灏遍櫡鍏ュ洶鎯戙€傝嚜銆婂乏浼犮€嬩互鏉ワ紝涓�鍥戒紶缁熶笂灏卞�瑰�栦氦缁濆�逛弗鑲冿紝瀹逛笉寰椾竴涓濊交娴��€傚悓鏃讹紝鏅氭竻浠ユ潵涓ф潈杈卞浗銆佲€滃急鍥芥棤澶栦氦鈥濈殑鎯ㄧ棝璁板繂涔熻�╀腑鍥戒汉鍙樺緱鐗瑰埆鏁忔劅�€傛墍浠ワ紝鎴戝畬鍏ㄤ笉鏄庣櫧鍩鸿緵鏍兼€庝箞鍙�浠ヨ繖涔堣皥璁轰粬浠�鐨勬€荤粺銆傛姌鑵句竴骞村�氾紝鎵嶆槑鐧藉熀杈涙牸杩欐�佃瘽鐨勮��澧冿細

　　涓�鍗庡笣鍥芥槸涓�鍚戞嫆缁濋噹铔�浜虹殑锛屼絾锛屼粬浠�鎺ュ彈浜嗙編鍥戒汉銆備粠姝わ紝缇庡浗浜烘槸涓�鍗庡笣鍥界殑鑷�宸变汉锛屾槸甯濆浗鍐呴儴鐨勪汉浜嗐€傗€斺€旈偅鏄�鎷ユ湁涓�鍥界殑绗�涓�姝ャ€?/p>

　　鍦€滆繘鍏モ€濆拰鈥滄帴绾斥€濈幆鑺備箣鍚庯紝銆婅搐鑹�娣戝痉鐨勭敺涓汇�嬮殢鍗冲睍寮€浜嗏€滆�ゅ悓�€濅笌鈥滄晥蹇犫€濈殑鐜�鑺傦紝鐗囧瓙涓�鏈変竴澶勮�╀汉鏋佷笉鑸掓湇鐨勬儏鑺傦紙铏界劧褰辩墖閲岀殑姣忎�€澶勬儏鑺傞兘璁╀腑鍥借�備紬涓嶈垝鏈嶏級锛�

　　鐢蜂富鍙樿韩甯濆浗灏嗗啗涔嬪悗锛屽湪鍖椾含鍩庨棬涓嬩妇琛屼簡鐩涘ぇ鐨勯槄鍏典华寮忥紝浠�寮忔�€鍚庝竴鐜�锛屾槸鐢蜂富鎺夐┈杞�鍚戝煄闂ㄧ珛瀹氾紝鎸夌収瑗挎柟楠戝＋鐨勬晥蹇犱华寮忥紝甯呮皵鍦版娊鍑洪暱鍓戯紝鍚戠潃鍩庨棬妤间笂鐨勭殗甯濆�ｈ獡鏁堝繝�€備竴鍚戦槾闃虫€�姘旂殑鐨囧笣锛岀珛鍒诲彉寰椾�€鑴歌們瀹癸紝璧疯韩绔欏埌鍩庨棬妤肩殑鏍忔潌鍓嶏紝閮戦噸鍦版帴鍙楀�ｈ獡�€傜劧鍚庯紝鐢蜂富鎵嶆壃闉�璺冮┈锛岀巼棰嗗ぇ鍐涘嚭寰併�?/p>

　　鑰屽湪銆婄櫧瀹�宀佹湀�€嬮噷锛屽凹鍏嬫澗鎬荤粺鐪熺殑鏇剧粡涓诲姩瀹ｈ獡鏁堝繝锛佷笖鏄�鍐茬牬涓�鏂归樆鍔涳紝寮鸿�屽崟鏂归潰瀹ｈ獡�€備粬鏄庣櫧锛屼腑鏂逛笉浼氬悓鎰忎粬棰勫�囩殑閭ｄ�€濂楄�磋緸锛岃繕�€嶄簡涓�鑺辨嫑鍎匡紝鐗规剰鎸戝湪涓婃捣鐨勯厭浼氭椂锛屽亣瑁呭枬楂樹簡锛岃繃搴﹀叴濂嬶紝璇磋瘽闅句互鑷�鎺э紝鑰屼笖浠栧彂琛ㄤ簡鍞�涓�涓€娆′笉浜嬪厛鎻愪緵璁茬�跨殑鍗冲腑璁茶瘽锛岃繖鏍蜂腑鏂瑰氨娌℃硶闃绘��浠栥�傚熀鐖蜂簡鐒朵簬鑳革紝鑰屼笖鍜屽凹鐖蜂竴鏍锋磱娲嬪緱鎰忥紝鍦ㄥ洖蹇嗗綍閲岀瑧鍢诲樆鍦版殫绀猴細

　　鈥滃彧鏈夊湪涓婃捣锛岀‘瀹炴槸寮€蹇冨緱蹇樹箮鎵€浠ワ紝灏煎厠鏉惧湪浠栨�よ�屽敮涓€鐨勪竴娆″嵆甯�绁濋厭鏃讹紝鎻愯��鐨勫儚鏄�鏌愮�嶉槻寰℃�у啗浜嬪悓鐩熴€?锛圤nly in Shanghai did euphoria carry one away when Nixon proposed what sounded like a defensive military alliance in his only extemporaneous toast of the trip.锛?/p>

　　灏煎厠鏉撅紝鍦ㄧ粡閭ｄ竴鍒囨悶寰楅�橀�樼劧涔嬩笅锛屽彂琛ㄤ簡浠栫殑鍗冲腑绁濋厭璇嶏紙鍓嶉潰宸叉彁杩囨�や簨锛夛紝瑷�璇嶄腑閫愭笎婊戝崌鍒颁簡鐢辩編鍥戒负涓�鍥芥彁渚涘啗浜嬩繚鎶ゃ�傗€?*锛圢ixon, carried away with it all, delivered his extemporaneous toast (already noted) which edged up to an American military guarantee of China.锛?/p>

　　骞跺湪鎷�鍙烽噷缁欏嚭浜嗗凹鍏嬫澗鐨勫師璇濓�?/p>

　　鈥溾€︹€﹁繖搴т紵澶х殑鍩庡競锛屽湪杩囧幓锛屾浘澶氭�￠伃鍒板�栧浗鐨勪镜鐣ュ拰澶栧浗鐨勫崰棰嗐€傝€屾垜浠�鍔犲叆锛堝師鏂囩‘涓簀oin锛変腑鍥戒汉姘戯紝鎴戜滑缇庡浗浜烘皯锛屼互鎴戜滑瀵硅繖涓€鍘熷垯鐨勭尞韬�锛氭案杩滀笉鍐嶄細鏈変换浣曞�栧浗鐨勬帶鍒讹紝澶栧浗鐨勫崰棰嗛檷涓磋繖涓�鍩庡競锛屾垨�€呬腑鍥界殑浠讳綍閮ㄥ垎锛屾垨鑰呰繖涓�涓栫晫涓婄殑浠讳綍鐙�绔嬪浗瀹躲€傗€濃€滄€荤悊鍏堢敓锛屾垜浠�涓ゅ浗浜烘皯浠婃櫄鎶婁笘鐣岀殑鍓嶉�旀帉鎻″湪鎴戜滑鐨勬墜涓��€傗€?(鍘熸枃锛?鈥溾€?this great city, over the past, has on many occasions been the victim of foreign aggression and foreign occupation. And we join the Chinese people, we the American people, in our dedication to this principle: That never again shall foreign domination, foreign occupation, be visited upon this city or any part of China or any independent country in this world. 鈥淢r. Prime Minister, our two peoples tonight hold the future of the world in our hands.鈥?

　　杩欐�佃瘽澶у彲鍒嗘瀽锛屽缓绔嬩簡�€滃�栧浗�€濄€佲€滅編鍥戒汉姘戔€濄€佲€滀腑鍥戒汉姘戔€濆拰鈥滄垜浠��€濄€佲€滀笘鐣屸€濅簲涓�鑼冪暣锛岀編鍥藉拰涓�鍥芥垚浜嗏€滄垜浠��€濓紝鑰屼笘鐣岀殑鍏朵粬鍥藉�跺拰浜烘皯鎴愪簡�€滃�栧浗�€濓紝涔熷氨鏄��€滃畠鑰呪€濄€佲€滀粬浜衡€濄€佲€滈檶鐢熶汉鈥濄€備簬鏄�锛屽氨褰㈡垚浜嗕腑缇庝笌涓栫晫鐨勪簩鍏冨�圭珛锛屼腑缇庝粠涓栫晫涓�鑴辩�诲嚭鏉ワ紝鎴愪簡鍏卞悓浣擄紝瀵逛笘鐣屽舰鎴愪簡鎺掑�栧叧绯汇�傚凹鍏嬫澗鐨勮瘽鏄�闈炲父绮惧績鐨勶紝浜庢槸鍩鸿緵鏍艰�村弽璇濓紝璁藉埡鍦ㄥ満鐨勮�拌�呬滑閮芥病鍚�鍑洪噸瑕佹�с€?/p>

　　杩欑暘璁捐�″�煎緱浠旂粏鍒嗘瀽锛屾槑纭�鐨勬槸锛屽凹鍏嬫澗�€荤粺灏辨槸鎶婅嚜宸卞畾浣嶆垚浜嗕竴浣嶆崓鍗�甯濆浗鐨勯噹铔�浜虹帇瀛愶紝甯﹂�嗙編鍥戒汉姘戔�斺€斾竴鏀�骞磋交鐨勯儴钀解�斺€斿姞鍏ヤ簡涓�鍗庡笣鍥斤紝骞朵笖鍑嗗�囦繚鍗�鍚庤�呭厤閬�鍏朵粬�€滃�栧浗�€濆姏閲忔�鸿礋锛岃繕瑕佸拰鍚庤�呬竴璧锋帉鎻′笘鐣屻€?/p>

　　灏煎厠鏉剧殑鐩稿叧鎯虫硶锛屽湪绗�涓�娆″浗瀹翠笂灏卞阀濡欏湴瀹ｆ壃鍑烘潵浜嗭紝瓒宠�佷粬浠ュ強浠栦唬琛ㄧ殑缇庢柟缇や綋�€濇兂鏄庣‘锛屾剰蹇楀潥鍐炽€傘€婄櫧瀹�宀佹湀�€嬪�傛�や粙缁嶏細

　　鈥滃凹鍏嬫澗鐨勭瓟杈烇紙鐩歌緝鍛ㄦ€荤悊鐨勮嚧杈烇級鏇村姞娴佹穼鐫€鎯呮劅銆備粬鏇炬帹鏁蹭簡鎴戠粰浠栬捣鑽夌殑璁茬�匡紝鐢ㄤ粬鑷�宸辩殑璇�瑷�杩涜�屼簡鏀瑰啓锛屽苟娣诲姞浜嗘瘺娉戒笢鐨勮瘲璇嶃�備粬寮鸿皟锛屾垜浠�鎷ユ湁瓒呰秺鎰忚瘑褰㈡�侀缚娌熺殑鍏卞悓鍒╃泭锛堜絾娌℃湁鍏蜂綋璇存槑瀹冧滑鏄�浠�涔堬級锛?/p>

　　鈥樻垜浠�搴旇�ョ粰鎴戜滑鐨勫�╁瓙鐣欎笅浠�涔堥仐浜у憿锛熶粬浠�鏄�娉ㄥ畾瑕佹�讳簬閭ｄ簺鏇炬姌纾ㄦ棫涓栫晫鐨勪粐鎭�锛岃繕鏄�鍥犱负鎴戜滑鏈夊缓璁句�€涓�鏂颁笘鐣岀殑杩滆�佽€屾敞瀹氫細娲讳笅鍘伙紵

　　鎴戜滑娌℃湁鐞嗙敱鎴愪负鏁屼汉銆傛垜浠�鍝�涓€鏂归兘涓嶅�绘眰瀵规柟鐨勯�嗗湡锛涙垜浠�鍝�涓€鏂归兘涓嶅�绘眰鎺у埗瀵规柟锛涙垜浠�鍝�涓�鏂归兘涓嶆兂浼搁暱鎵嬭噦锛岀粺娌讳笘鐣岋紙rule the world锛夈€傗€?

　　鐒跺悗锛屽凹鍏嬫澗寮曠敤浜嗘瘺涓诲腑鐨勮憲鍚嶈瘝鍙ワ紝鍐嶉亾鍑轰粬鈥斺€斿叾瀹炴槸褰撴椂缇庡浗鐨勬潈鍔涚兢浣撯€斺€旂殑鐪熸�ｆⅵ鎯筹�?/p>

　　鈥滃彧浜夋湞澶曚箣鏃跺埌浜嗐€傛垜浠�涓ゅ浗浜烘皯璺冨崌涓婁紵澶т箣宸呭嘲鐨勬棩瀛愬埌浜嗭紝�€岄偅涓€浼熷ぇ鑳藉�熷缓绔嬩�€涓�鏂扮殑�€佹洿濂界殑涓栫晫銆傗€?

　　锛圢ixon replied in a more emotional vein. He had worked over the draft I had submitted to him, casting it into his personal idiom and adding quotations from Mao. He stressed that we shared common interests that transcended the ideological gulf (without, however, specifying what they were):

　　What legacy shall we leave our children? Are they destined to die for the hatreds which have plagued the old world, or are they destined to live because we had the vision to build a new world?

　　There is no reason for us to be enemies. Neither of us seeks the territory of the other; neither of us seeks domination over the other; neither of us seeks to stretch out our hands and rule the world.

　　Chairman Mao has written, 鈥渟o many deeds cry out to be done, and always urgently. The world rolls on. Time passes. Ten thousand years are too long. Seize the day, seize the hour.鈥?/p>

　　This is the hour. This is the day for our two peoples to rise to the heights of greatness which can build a new and a better world.锛?/p>

　　杩欑暘楗卞惈鎯呮劅涓庢縺鎯呯殑瀹ｈ█锛屾樉鐒朵笉鑲�鎶婂績�€濅粎浠呭仠鐣欏湪鏀瑰杽涓�缇庡叧绯讳笂锛岄噷闈㈢殑鍚�涔夐�囧�煎緱鐜╁懗锛?/p>

　　涓�缇庤�佹斁寮冩棫涓栫晫鐨勭疮璧橈紝涔熶笉瀵绘眰缁熸不鐜板瓨鐨勪笘鐣岋紝鑰屾槸瑕侀噸鏂版墦閫犱竴涓�鏂颁笘鐣岋�?/p>

　　浣滀负瀹翠細鐨勬�ｅ紡鑷磋緸锛岄珮搴﹁禐鎵�涓ゅ浗鍏崇郴鐨勯噸瑕佹€э紝灞曟湜涓ゅ浗鍚堝姏涓轰笘鐣屽仛璐＄尞鐨勫墠鏅�锛岃�村緱鐑�鎯呬簺锛屽じ寮犱簺锛岃瘲鎰忎簺锛屽�掍篃璁╀汉鎸戜笉鍑烘瘺鐥呫€傜劧鑰屼笌绋嶅悗涓婃捣鏅氬�寸殑鍗冲腑绁濋厭璇嶆斁鍦ㄤ�€璧风湅锛屽凹鍏嬫澗浠�鐨勫績�€濆氨寰�濡欎簡锛岀�€瀹炲€煎緱缁嗙粏鐮旂┒銆?/p>

　　鎯婁汉鐨勬槸锛屽凹鐖风殑杩欑暘瀹ｈ█锛岃繖鐣�瀵逛笘鐣屽墠�€旂殑杩滆�侊紝涓庛�婂€惧浗鍊惧煄鐨勭敺涓汇€嬬殑鍓ф儏鏄�涓�鑷寸殑锛?/p>

　　褰辩墖涓�锛岀敺涓荤巼閮ㄨ惤鍔犲叆涓�鍗庡笣鍥斤紝鍏堟槸鏇垮笣鍥芥墦璐ヤ簡鍏ヤ镜涔嬫晫锛岀劧鍚庤タ寰佸崡浼愶紝纭�瀹炴墦鍑轰簡涓�涓�鏂颁笘鐣岋紝寮�鍒涗簡涓€绉嶆柊鐨勨€滀笘鐣岀З搴忊€濄€?/p>

　　銆婇樋鎷変集鐨勫姵浼︽柉銆嬮噷锛屾敾涓嬩簹鍠€宸村悗锛岄樋閲屾妸涓€鍙�鑺辩幆鎵斿埌娴烽噷锛岃�╁姵浼︽柉鍘绘崱锛?/p>

　　鈥滆础鍝佺尞缁欑帇瀛愶紝椴滆姳鐚�缁欑敺浜恒�傗€?/p>

　　灏煎厠鏉炬槸閭ｄ綅鐜嬪瓙锛岃€屽熀杈涙牸鏄�閭ｄ釜鐢蜂汉锛屾槸缇庡埄鍧氬緛�€斿墠鏂硅礋璐ｆ父鍑讳睛瀵熺殑鏂ュ€欍€?/p>

　　鐒惰€岋紝鏇村叾鎯婁汉鐨勬槸锛屽凹鍏嬫澗鍜屽熀杈涙牸閮戒笉鏄�璇磋�磋€屽凡锛屼粬浠�鐪熺殑浠樿�歌�屽姩�€傝€屽彲鎬曠殑鏄�锛屼粬浠�瀵光€滄案杩滀笉鍐嶄細鏈変换浣曚粬浜虹殑鎺у埗锛屼粬浜虹殑鍗犻�嗏�︹€﹂檷涓磋繖涓�涓栫晫涓婄殑浠讳綍鐙�绔嬪浗瀹垛€濓紝鈥滄垜浠�涓ゅ浗浜烘皯鎶婁笘鐣岀殑鍓嶉�旀帉鎻″湪鎴戜滑鐨勬墜涓��€?鈥滄垜浠�涓ゅ浗浜烘皯璺冨崌涓婁紵澶т箣宸呭嘲�€濅篃鏄�璁ょ湡鐨勶紝�€屽湪浠栦滑閭ｉ噷锛岃繖鏉″師鍒欐剰鍛崇潃婊′笘鐣屽幓鎵撲汉銆傗€斺€斾粬浠�鏄�鐪熺殑瑕佸仛涓�鍗庡笣鍥界殑�€滃緛鏈嶈€呯帇瀛愨€濄€?/p>

　　鐢靛奖閲岋紝鐢蜂富鏃㈢粡甯濆浗鎺ョ撼锛屽綋杈瑰�冭�︽姤浼犳潵锛屼粬姣旂殗甯濊繕鍧氬喅锛屽喎閰峰湴瀵圭殗甯濊�达�?/p>

　　鈥滈偅浜涘叆渚佃€咃紝浣犲繀椤诲敖蹇�鎽ф瘉锛坉estroy锛変粬浠��€傗€?/p>

　　寰呭埌甯﹂�嗗ぇ鍐涙墦璐ヤ簡杈瑰�冪殑鍏ヤ镜涔嬫晫锛屼粬瀵圭潃璺�浜嗕�€鍦扮殑淇樿檹鎬掑惣锛?/p>

　　鈥滄妸浠栦滑缁欐垜鐪嬶紝鏄�鍝�浜涗汉寮曢�嗕綘浠�姝ュ叆鍙涗贡浣犱滑鐨勫笣鍥斤紒鈥?/p>

　　瀹為檯涓婄敺涓绘墦璐ョ殑閭ｆ敮杩涚姱涔嬫晫鏉ヨ嚜浠栫殑瀹朵埂锛屽湪甯曠背灏旈珮鍘熶互瑗跨殑鍦熷簱鏇兼柉鍧︿竴甯︼紝涔熷氨鏄�璇达紝閭ｄ簺浜虹敓娲诲湪褰辩墖涓�鍋囪�剧殑骞胯ⅳ鐨勫笣鍥藉娍鍔涜寖鍥翠箣澶栵紱閭ｄ簺浜轰篃闈炲父鎰氭槯锛屽帇鏍瑰氨娌″惉璇磋繃�€滀腑鍗庡笣鍥解€濓紝涓嶇煡閬撴湁涓�鍥界殑瀛樺湪锛屽啿鏉ュ彧鏄�涓轰簡鑳′贡鎶㈠姭銆備絾锛岀敺涓诲�ｅ竷锛岄偅浜涗汉浠庤繙鏂硅窇鏉ユ敾鍑诲笣鍥界殑鍩庡競锛屾槸瀵逛粬浠�鑷�宸辩殑甯濆浗鎼炲彌涔便�?/p>

　　鑰屽凹鐖蜂笌鍩虹埛鏄�濡備綍涓婃紨杩欐�垫儏鑺傜殑鍛�锛熷湪鍩鸿緵鏍肩殑涓ゆ�♀€滄尝缃椾箣琛屸€濆悗锛岀��涓夋�″嵃宸村啿绐佽繘鍏ユ垬浜夐樁娈点�傚凹鍏嬫澗鎬荤粺銆佸熀杈涙牸鍗氬＋浠ュ強涓€澶х兢涓嶅叿濮撳悕鐨勭編鍥界粺娌荤簿鑻憋紝涓€鑷存妸宸村熀鏂�鍧﹀垝缁欎簡涓�鍥斤紝浜庢槸寰楀嚭缁撹�猴紝鍗板害杩涙敾宸村熀鏂�鍧︼紝鏄�鎸戞垬鍜屽啋鐘�涓�鍥斤紝鎵�浠ョ編鍥芥湁璐ｄ换鎹嶅崼涓�鍥斤紝浠栦滑鏄�瑕佸悜甯濆浗鐚�涓婅�″搧锛?/p>

　　鈥滆薄鍩鸿緵鏍兼墍璇寸殑锛屸€樻垜浠�瀹為檯涓婃病鏈夊埆鐨勮矾鍙�璧般€傛垜浠�涓嶈兘鍚�浠绘垜浠�鍜屼腑鍥界殑涓�涓�鏈嬪弸鍦ㄥ悓淇勫浗鐨勪�€涓�鏈嬪弸鐨勫啿绐佷腑鍙楀埌韫傝簭�€傗€欌€濓紙銆婂凹鍏嬫澗鍥炲繂褰曘€嬩腑璇戞湰浜屻€囦竷椤碉級

　　鐢靛奖涓�锛岀敺涓诲皝鐜嬩箣鍚庯紝甯屾湜鐨囧笣鍏佽�镐粬甯︾潃閮ㄨ惤鍥炲埌鏁呬埂鍘伙紝缁熶竴浠栫殑姘戞棌锛屽湪浠栫殑鎬濈淮閲岋紝閭ｄ篃鏄�鏇垮笣鍥芥墿寮狅紝璁╁畠鐨勭枂鍦熺洿鎺ユ墿灞曞埌甯曠背灏斾互瑗裤�?/p>

　　鐜板疄涓�锛屽凹�€佸熀绛変竴缇ょ編鍥借嫳鎵嶅垯绛栧垝涓庝腑鍥藉湪鍗板害鍗楀寳澶瑰嚮锛岃�╀腑鍥界殑鍔涢噺璺ㄨ繃鍠滈┈鎷夐泤灞变互鍗椼�?/p>

　　浜庢槸锛屼粬浠�閭ｄ�€缇ゅ€惧浗鍊惧煄鐨勮兘浜哄効锛屾倓鎮勬崗鍜曚簡涓€涓�澶ч槾璋嬶紝鍗曟柟闈㈢瓥鍒掞紝璁╀腑鍥藉厛鍑哄叺浠庡寳闈㈡敾鍏ュ嵃搴︼紝涓�鍥戒竴鍔ㄦ墜锛岀編鍥藉啗鑸板氨绔嬪埢鎶婄編鍐涢€佸埌鍗板害娴峰哺鐧婚檰锛岀敤涓冨崄浜屽皬鏃讹紝涓€涓炬妸鍗板害鎵撳灝銆傦紙浠ヤ笅绠€绉扳€滃嵃宸撮槾璋嬧€濄€傦級

　　闈炵悊鎬у埌鏋佽嚧鐨勬槸锛屽湪閭ｄ釜鑺傞�ㄧ溂鍎匡紝涓�缇庢牴鏈�娌℃湁澶栦氦鍏崇郴�€傚墠鎯呮彁瑕佸�備笅锛�

　　鏂颁腑鍥藉缓绔嬪悗鐨勫ご浜屽崄骞撮噷锛岀編鍥戒竴鐩存嫆缁濅换浣曞�栦氦鏂归潰鐨勬帴瑙︼紝骞朵笖瀵逛腑鍥藉疄琛屽叏闈㈢殑灏侀攣鍜屽埗瑁侊紝鏈�鍒濇湰鏄�鎯虫妸涓�鍥藉洿鍥版�汇�傚啗浜嬩笂锛屼腑鍥藉悓缇庡浗鍦ㄦ湞椴滅洿鎺ヤ氦鐏�锛屽叾鏃跺垯鍦ㄨ桨杞扮儓鐑堝湴鎶楃編鎻磋秺�€傛剰璇嗗舰鎬佷笂鐨勬枟浜変篃寰堟縺鐑堬紝涓�鍥芥槸绗�涓変笘鐣岄潻鍛藉姏閲忕殑绮剧�為�嗚�栵紝鎸佺画鎵瑰垽缇庡浗鏄�甯濆浗涓讳箟銆侀湼鏉冧富涔夈€佹畺姘戜富涔夈€佹垬浜夎穿瀛愶紝鏄�绾歌�佽檸銆傜編鍥戒篃鎶婁腑鍥借�嗕负鍏变骇涓讳箟鐨勬椽姘寸寷鍏斤紝杩樻妸瓒婂崡浜烘皯鐨勭嫭绔嬫枟浜夛紝纭�璁ゆ垚鏄�涓�鍥藉湪鎼炴墿寮犮€傚埌涓€涔濆叚闆跺勾浠ｆ湯鏈燂紝澶氱�嶅洜绱犱箣涓嬶紝鍙屾柟閮芥剰璇嗗埌锛岃繖绉嶅�瑰硻璁╁�规柟浠樺嚭浜嗕激绛嬪姩楠ㄧ殑浠ｄ环锛屼絾鑷�宸变竴鏂圭殑浠ｄ环涔熷紓甯搁珮鏄傦紝浜庢槸鏈変簡涓ょ浉鎯呮効鐨勭牬鍐拌�屽姩�€傜��涓夋�″嵃宸村嵄鏈虹垎鍙戜箣鍒濓紝涓�缇庤繕鍦ㄦ柇缁�绉樺瘑�€氫俊鐨勯樁娈碉紱杩欎竴鍦哄嵄鏈洪€愭笎鍗囩骇鐨勮繃绋嬩腑锛屽熀杈涙牸鐜囬槦瀹屾垚浜嗕袱娆℃尝缃椾箣琛岋紝灏煎厠鏉捐浆骞翠簩鏈堝皢瑕佽�垮崕鐨勬秷鎭�鍏�甯冦�?/p>

　　涔熷氨鏄�璇达紝鍏舵椂锛屼腑缇庡弻鏂瑰敮浜岀殑涓ゆ�℃�ｅ紡澶栦氦鎺ヨЕ锛屼究鏄�鍩鸿緵鏍肩殑涓ゆ�℃尝缃椾箣琛岋紝涓庝粬鐨勯殢鍛樺湪鍖椾含寰呬簡鍑犲ぉ�€傝繖锛屽眳鐒跺氨瓒冲�熻�╃編鍥戒竴缇ゅ喅绛栦汉鐗╀骇鐢熷够瑙夛紝鍧氫俊缇庡浗鍜屼腑鍥藉彲浠ヨ仈鍚堝睍寮€鍐涗簨琛屽姩锛屽€熺潃鎵撳灝鍗板害锛屽皢鑻忚仈鐨勫奖鍝嶅姏閫愬嚭鍗椾簹锛屽畬鎴愪粬浠�蹇冪洰涓�鐨勬柊涓栫晫绉╁簭鐨勭��涓€姝ャ€?/p>

　　杩欓噷杩樻湁涓€澶勯潪甯稿�囨��鐨勯浄鍚岋紝鎴栬�呰�村阀鍚堬紝�€婂€惧浗鍊惧煄鐨勫竻鍝ュ効銆嬮噷锛岀敺涓诲彂甯冨緛鏈嶅ぇ浠ゆ椂锛屽槾璐卞湴璇磋�佲�滆�╁嵃搴﹀眻鑶濃�濓紝鑰屼竴涔濅竷涓€骞寸殑鍗板反闃磋皨锛屽氨鏄�瑕佽�╁嵃搴﹀湪缇庡浗鍜屼腑鍥介潰鍓嶅眻鑶濓紒

　　涓や綅鐖风殑鍥炲繂褰曢兘闅愰殣绾︾害鍦伴€忛湶锛岄偅涓�棣婁富鎰忎笉鏄�灏戞暟鍑犱釜浜哄ご鑴戝彂鐑�锛屾槸澶氶儴闂ㄧ殑鑱斿悎瀵嗚皨锛岀敱鎯呮姤閮ㄩ棬涓庡悇璺�涓撳�惰繘琛屼簡鍒嗘瀽璇勪及锛岃�岀�樺瘑鍙備笌�€呬滑涓€鑷寸殑缁撹�烘槸锛氫腑鍥戒細闈炲父楂樺叴鍦版姄浣忚繖娆℃満浼氥�傜敱浜庨槾璋嬫湭鎴愶紝鎵€浠ュ熀鐖峰彧鑳藉湪鍥炲繂褰曢噷鍗婂叕寮€鍗婇殣鏅﹀湴璁茶堪浜嬩欢杩囩▼锛屽氨璁╂垜浠�寰堥毦鐪嬫噦褰撴椂澶�骞虫磱褰煎哺閭ｇ兢鐜颁笘瀹濈殑閫昏緫銆傚湪銆婄櫧瀹�椋庝簯�€嬫柇纰庣殑闃愯堪閲岋紝浼间箮鏄�缇庢柟鍏堟柇瀹氫腑鍥戒細鐩存帴鍑哄叺鍗板害锛岀劧鍚庡氨鑷�琛岃�捐�′簡涓€涓�閰嶅悎涓�鍥借�屽姩鐨勬柟妗堬紝鎺ョ�€鐢卞熀杈涙牸閫氳繃榛勫崕锛屾妸缇庢柟鐨勫啗浜嬫柟妗堜紶閫掑埌浜嗗寳浜��€?/p>

　　姣涗富甯��€佸懆鎬荤悊銆佸彾甯呯瓑浜烘嬁鍒扮編鏂硅�屽姩璁″垝鐨勬椂�€欙紝閭ｆ槸浣曠瓑鐨勬剰澶栵紝浣曠瓑鐨勯渿鎯婏紝鑲�瀹氭儕璁跺埌绗�涓€鍙嶅簲瑙夊緱鐪嬩笉鎳傘€傝€屼笖鎴戞暍鐧惧垎涔嬬櫨鑲�瀹氾紝鑷冲皯褰撴櫄浠栦滑鏄�闆嗕綋姘斿け鐪犮€?/p>

　　涓€涔濅簲涓夊勾锛屽江鎬烩€斺€斿江寰锋€€鍏冨竻鍦ㄣ€婂叧浜庝腑鍥戒汉姘戝織鎰垮啗鎶楃編鎻存湞宸ヤ綔鐨勬姤鍛娿€嬩腑閲戝０鐜夋尟锛?/p>

　　鈥滆タ鏂逛镜鐣ヨ€呭嚑鐧惧勾鏉ュ彧瑕佸湪涓滄柟涓€涓�娴峰哺涓婃灦璧峰嚑灏婂ぇ鐐�灏卞彲闇稿崰涓€涓�鍥藉�剁殑鏃朵唬涓€鍘讳笉澶嶈繑浜嗐€傗€?/p>

　　娌¤繃浜屽崄骞达紝鍩鸿緵鏍煎崥澹�浠ュ悎璋嬭�呰嚜灞咃紝涓ゆ�¤�╅粍鍗庡悜鍖椾含浼犺揪濡備笅娑堟伅锛?/p>

　　鈥滃疄闄呬笂锛屾垜浠�浣滆繃娓呴啋鐨勪及璁°�傛垜浠�绾︽湁涓冨崄浜屽皬鏃剁殑鏃堕棿锛屽彲浠ュ湪瑗垮反琚�鍗峰叆杩欏満澶ф缉娑′箣鍓嶄娇鎴樹簤缁撴潫銆傚嵃搴﹂渶瑕佽繖涔堝�氭椂闂存潵璋冨姩鍐涢槦锛屽彂鍔ㄨ繘鏀汇�傗€濓紙It was in fact sober calculation. We had some seventy-two hours to bring the war to a conclusion before West Pakistan would be swept into the maelstrom. It would take India that long to shift its forces and mount an assault.鈥斺€旀湰涔︿綔鑰呯悊瑙ｇ殑鎰忔€濇槸锛屽嵃搴﹁皟鍏靛苟杩涘叆鎴樻枟瑕佷笁澶╋紝鎵€浠ョ編鑸板彲浠ユ淳澹�鍏靛揩�€熸敾鍑伙紝鍦ㄥ嵃搴︽潵涓嶅強鎶婂啗闃熻皟鏉ヤ箣鍓嶏紝灏卞彇寰楀喅瀹氭€ц儨鍒┿€傦級

　　鍝堜經澶у�︽斂娌诲�︽暀鎺堝熀杈涙牸鍗氬＋纭�鏄�鎯充笉鍒帮紝閭ｄ釜鏂规�堜細鍒烘�€涓�鍥戒汉绔嬪埢鎯冲埌绗�涓€娆￠甫鐗囨垬浜夛紒

　　涓�鏂规寜鐓т範鎯�鐨勫�斿�夋柟寮忥紝鍖呮嫭閫氳繃宸村熀鏂�鍧︽�荤悊甯冩墭绛夋笭閬擄紝璇曞浘骞虫伅閭ｅ満绐佸厐鐨勬贩涔憋紝鐒惰€岀編鏂圭殑寰佹湇鑰呯帇瀛愪滑瀹屽叏鏃犳硶鐞嗚В涓�鏂圭殑鎰忔�濓紝鈥滃緢鏈夌簿绁炩€濓細

　　鈥滃崄浜屾湀涔濇棩鈥︹€﹂偅澶╀笅鍗堟櫄浜涙椂鍊欙紝鎴戞巿鏉冪﹩鍕掓捣鍐涗笂灏嗘淳鍑轰竴鏀�鐗归仯鑸伴槦锛岀敱鏍稿姩鍔涜埅绌烘瘝鑸扳�樹紒涓氬彿鈥欑瓑鍏�鑹樿埌鑹囩粍鎴愶紝浠庤秺鍗楀�€寰€瀛熷姞鎷夋咕銆傗€濓紙銆婂凹鍏嬫澗鍥炲繂褰曘€嬶級

　　鈥滀烤鏂�楹︽浘缁忚�磋繃锛氣€樺湪瀵瑰�栨斂绛栨柟闈�锛屽媷姘斿拰鎴愬姛骞堕潪宸у悎锛涗簩鑰呮槸鍚屼竴鐨勩€傗€欏凹鍏嬫澗鏈夎�稿�氭瘺鐥咃紝浣嗘槸鍦ㄥ嵄鏈烘椂鏈熶粬鍏锋湁浠や汉娉ㄧ洰鐨勫媷姘斻€傗€︹€︽垜浠�璁╄埌闃熷仠鐣欏湪椹�鍏�鐢叉捣宄′互涓滐紝璺濈�诲瓱鍔犳媺婀剧害浜屽崄鍥涘皬鏃剁殑鑸�绋嬶紝鍥犱负鎴戝笇鏈涘湪閲囧彇涓嬩�€姝ヨ�屽姩鍓嶅悓涓�鍥界�嬪晢�€傗€濓紙銆婄櫧瀹�椋庝簯�€嬶級

　　缇庢柟涓€椤挎搷浣滅寷濡傝檸锛屼絾骞舵湭寰楀埌涓�鏂圭殑鍝嶅簲锛屽お骞虫磱褰煎哺�€惧浗鍊惧煄鐨勫竻鍝ュ効浠�涓濇��娌℃湁閱掓偀锛屽彧浠ヤ负鏄�涓�鏂瑰績�€€鐤戣檻銆傚崄浜屾湀鍗佹棩锛屽熀杈涙牸璧跺線绾界害锛屼笌榛勫崕绗�浜屾�＄�樺瘑瑙侀�?鏋佸姏琛ㄦ€侊細缇庢柟鏄�鍙�淇¤禆鐨勶紝涓嶆槸璁惧湀濂楋紝鏄�涓�蹇冧竴鎰忚�佷笌涓�鍥藉悎鍏碉紱鍚屾椂锛屼粬灞呯劧杩樺悜涓�鏂规柦鍘嬨�傚崄浜屾湀鍗佷竴鏃ワ紝 浠栧張涓庡竷鎵樺叡杩涙棭椁愶紝璁╀粬浠ｈ瘽锛屽偓淇冧腑鏂逛俊浠荤編鏂癸紝骞跺啀娆″悜涓�鏂规柦鍘嬨�?/p>

　　鍒颁簡鍗佷簩鏈堝崄浜屾棩涓婂崍锛岀編鏂圭粰鑻忚仈鍙戝幓浜嗗搥鐨勭編鏁︿功銆傚悓鏃ワ紝甯冩墭蹇冨姩浜嗭紝鐩镐俊浜嗙編鏂圭殑璁″垝锛屼粠绾界害鎵撶數璇濆偓淇冩€荤粺鍙舵捣浜氱珛鍒诲紑杈熻タ绾挎垬鍦猴紝甯屾湜鑳借�╁反鍩烘柉鍧﹀啗闃熶篃鍙備笌鍒伴偅鍦烘懅姣佲�斺€攄estroy鈥斺€斿嵃搴︾殑瀹忎紵鎴樺焦涓�鍘汇�傝礉路甯冩墭鍥炲繂褰曘€婁笢鏂圭殑濂冲効銆嬮噷鐨勭浉搴旂珷鑺傦紝璇讳簡璁╀汉闅捐繃銆傚埌杩欎竴姝ワ紝涓�鏂规剰璇嗗埌褰㈠娍宸茬粡蹇�瑕佸�傝劚缂扮殑閲庨┈锛屼簬鏄�閲囧彇绱ф€ユ帾鏂斤紝璁╅粍鍗庤刀绱ф妸杩欒竟鍘㈡渶鏄庣‘鐨勬€佸害閫氱煡缇庢柟銆傚崕鐩涢】澶╂墠浠�鐨勫弽搴斿嵈鏄�:

　　鈥滄垜浠�缁欒帿鏂�绉戠殑鐑�绾跨數鎶ュ垰鍒氬彂瀹岋紝灏卞惉璇撮粍鍗庡甫鏈夋潵鑷�鍖椾含鐨勭揣鎬ョ瓟澶嶏紝闇€瑕佽�佹垜�€傝繖鏄�浠庢潵娌℃湁杩囩殑浜嬶紝鍥犱负涓�鍥戒汉杩囧幓鎬绘槸鎶婁粬浠�瑕佹兂浼犻�掔殑璇濈暀鐫€锛岀洿鍒版垜浠?鍘熸枃鐗规剰灏嗏€渨e鈥濆彉涓烘枩浣撲互寮鸿皟)瑕佹眰浼氳�佸悗鎵嶈�测€斺€旈偅鏄�杩蜂汉鐨勪腑澶�鐜嬪浗閬椾骇涔嬩竴銆傛垜浠�璁や负锛屽彧鏈変弗閲嶇殑浜嬫�佹墠浼氫績浣夸粬浠�鑴辩�昏繖涓�浼犵粺�€傛垜浠�鐚滄兂�€斺€旀�ｅ�傛垜浠ヤ负榛勫崕鍦ㄥ洓鍗佸叓灏忔椂鍓嶆浘缁忔殫绀鸿繃鐨勯偅鏍封€斺€斾粬浠�澶ф�傚氨瑕佷粠鍐涗簨涓婃敮鎻村反鍩烘柉鍧︿簡銆傗€?锛堛€婄櫧瀹�宀佹湀�€嬶級(Just when we had finished dispatching the Hot line message to Moscow, we聽 received word that Huang Hua needed to see me with an urgent response from Peking. It was unprecedented, the Chinese having previously always saved their messages until we asked for a meeting鈥攖his was one of the charming 聽Middle Kingdom legacies. We assumed that only a matter of gravity could induce them into such a departure. We guessed that they were coming to the military assistance of Pakistan, as I thought Huang Hua, forty鈥恊ight hours earlier, had hinted they might. )

　　銆婄櫧瀹�椋庝簯�€嬭繕鍙嶅�嶅己璋冿紝涓�鏃︿腑鍥藉嚭鍏靛嵃搴︼紝鑻忚仈浣滀负鍗板害鐨勭洘鍙嬶紝寰堝彲鑳藉嚭鍏垫敾鍑讳腑鍥斤紝濡傛灉鏄�閭ｆ牱鍎匡紝缇庡浗浼氭尯韬�鑰屽嚭锛?/p>

　　鈥滃�傛灉鐪熸槸杩欐牱锛屾垜浠�灏卞彲鑳借�侀┈涓婃憡鐗屻�傚洜涓烘牴鎹�鎴戜滑寰楀埌鐨勪�€鍒囨儏鎶ワ紝濡傛灉涓�鍥介噰鍙栧啗浜嬭�屽姩锛岃嫃鑱旀寜鐓у畠鎵挎媴鐨勪箟鍔″氨瑕佸�逛腑鍥戒娇鐢ㄦ�﹀姏銆傞偅鏃讹紝鎴戜滑灏嗕笉寰椾笉纭�瀹氭槸鍚︽彺鍔╃洿鍒颁�€骞翠互鍓嶈繕琚�璁や负鏄�鎴戜滑鏈€涓嶅彲璋冨拰鐨勬晫浜虹殑涓€涓�鍥藉�躲€?If so, we were on the verge of a possible showdown. For if China moved militarily, the Soviet Union鈥攁ccording to all our information鈥攚as committed to use force against China. We would then have to decide whether to assist a country that until a year earlier had been considered our most implacable enemy.)

　　灏煎厠鏉剧珛鍗宠�よ瘑鍒帮紝濡傛灉鑻忚仈缇炶颈涓�鍥界殑琛屽姩寰楅€烇紝涓€鍒囦繚鎸佷笘鐣屽潎鍔跨殑鍓嶆櫙閮戒細鍖栦负涔屾湁銆備粬鍐冲畾鈥斺€旀垜瀹屽叏鍚屾剰鈥斺€斾竴鏃﹁嫃鑱斿▉鑳佷腑鍥斤紝鎴戜滑灏嗕笉琚栨墜鏃佽�傘�傛垜浠�灏氭湭鎵胯�よ€屼笖浜屽崄骞存潵鍑犱箮姣�鏃犳帴瑙︾殑杩欎釜鍥藉�惰嚦灏戝湪杩欑�嶆儏鍐典笅灏嗗緱鍒版煇绉嶉噸瑕佹彺鍔┾�斺€斿叾纭�鍒囨�ц川灏嗚�嗗綋鏃舵儏鍐佃�屽畾銆傗€?(Nixon understood immediately that if the Soviet Union succeeded in humiliating China, all prospects for world equilibrium would disappear. He decided鈥攁nd I fully agreed鈥攖hat if the Soviet Union threatened China we would not stand idly by. A country which we did not recognize and with which we had had next to no contact for two decades would, at least in this circumstance,obtain some significant assistance鈥攖he precise nature to be worked out when the circumstances arose.)

　　鍙�瑙佺敺浜轰滑椋庨洦褰掓潵锛屼笉浠呭彲鑳戒緷鐒舵槸灏戝勾锛岃繕鍙�鑳戒緷鐒舵槸涓€缇ょ唺瀛╁瓙銆?/p>

　　骞歌€岋紝鈥滅粨鏋滐紝涓�鍥界數鎶ョ殑鍐呭�瑰苟涓嶆槸鎴戜滑棰勬枡鐨勩€傗€?/p>

　　鈥斺€斾綔鏂囬�橈紝鍏�鐧惧瓧鍎夸互涓婏紝寮€鍗峰効锛屽彲浠ヤ笂缃戞垨鑰呭幓鍥句功棣嗘煡璧勬枡锛?/p>

　　鍗板反鍐茬獊寮曞彂鐨勭��涓夋�′笘鐣屽ぇ鎴樺�備綍鍐冲畾浜嗘垜鐨勪汉鐢燂紵

　　[i] 鐢变簬鏄�灏濊瘯鍐欎綔鑽夌�匡紝涔熺敱浜庣簿鍔涙湁闄愶紝浠ュ悗鍚勮妭鎵€寮曞�栧浗钁椾綔锛屾湭鑳藉仛鍒颁�€涓€鏍稿疄鍘熸枃銆傚嚒鏈�浣滆�呮牳瀵硅繃鍘熸枃骞舵寜鏈�浜虹悊瑙ｅ姞浠ョ炕璇戠殑寮曟枃锛屽潎鐢ㄧ�﹀彿*浣滀负鏍囪瘑銆傝繖浜涜瘧鏂囧線寰€鍙傝€冧簡涓�璇戞湰锛屽湪姝ゅ悜鍚勪綅璇戣�呰嚧璋��€?/p>